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1 |
Ethnic dimension in India-Myanmar Relations
T. Chongboi Haokip
Abstract: The study examines the changing dimensions of India-Myanmar Relations, the ethno-nationalist movement operating in northeast India and the peripheral region of Myanmar with special reference to the Kuki and Chin ethnic groups in relation to India-Myanmar relation. Both India and Myanmar are ethnically diverse nations which shared a porous international border with transnational nationalities on both the sides. The Kukis and Chins represents the transnational ethnic communities with shared historical past. Many studies on bilateral relations between India and Myanmar has been conducted, But the ethnic dimension has been ignored viz-a-viz the bilateral relations. The gist of this paper is to highlight the importance of understanding ethnic conflicts in the light of the study on India-Myanmar bilateral relations. In this paper the term Burma and Myanmar would be used interchangeably depending on the era. The term “Burma” would be used for the period before 1989 while “Myanmar” would referred to the period after 1989.
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2 |
A WAY FORWARD IN ENHANCING THE
PARTICIPATION OF THE GIRL-CHILD IN
PHYSICS EDUCATION.
Theresa Ugonwa Okafor
Abstract: Physics has become the bedrock of many nations’
socio-economic development for sustainability. The study was
a descriptive survey research design to investigate a way
forward to enhance girl-child participation in Physics
Education. The study was carried out in the forty-two public
secondary schools in Aguata Education Zone of Anambra
State. The population consisted of 232 Physics teachers in the
education zone. Simple random sampling techniques were
used to select 120 female Physics teachers and 80 male
Physics teachers for the study. Two research questions and
one null hypothesis guided the study. Data was collected
using a-26 item structural questionnaire developed by the
researcher. The reliability of instrument was established
using Cronbach Alpha giving a reliability index of 0.84. Mean
and standard deviation were used to answer research
questions while t-test was used to test the null hypothesis at
P<0.05 level of significance. The findings showed that early
marriage, poverty, cultural/traditional belief, sex bias etc
were obstacles to girl-child participation in Physics
education. Some strategies to enhance girl-child active
participation in Physics education such as modification of
Physics teacher’s behaviour, awareness of campaigning at the
grass root and national levels to discourage parents from
denying their girl-child access to proper education by
subjecting them to early marriage, child labour etc were
highlighted. Elimination of masculine images of textual
materials which discriminate against girl-child was
emphasized. Educational implications were discussed and
recommendations were made.
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3 |
Recent Developments in Intramolecular Stetter
Reaction
Dandamudi V. Lenin
Abstract:The Stetter reaction is an important carbon-carbon
bond forming reaction between an electrophile and a Michael
acceptor in the presences of NHC catalysts. Intramolecular
Stetter reaction is possible if both the nucleophile and Michael
acceptor in the same molecule. This article highlights recent
developments of the intramolecular version of the Stetter
reaction.
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4 |
Assess the knowledge on umbilical cord blood banking
among antenatal mothers at a selected hospital,Chennai.
Dr.S KalaBarathi1, Ms.W.S.Khanpam2
, Dr.P Mangala Gowri
Abstract: The blood collected in the umbilical cord is said to be a
rich origin of stem. The blood contains stem cells which are also
known as haematopoietic cells and these cells can convert into any
types of organs in the body. These stem cells collected from the
umbilical cord can heal genetic diseases related to blood and
immune system like cancer, blood disorders and several lifethreatening
diseases. Aim- To estimate the level of antenatal
mother’s knowledge concerning umbilical cord blood banking.
Methods: The level of antenatal mother’s knowledge was estimated
by using a descriptive research design. Antenatal mothers of total 60
samples were elected for the study from mothers attending antenatal
OP. Demographical variables and the level of knowledge among
antenatal mother concerning umbilical cord blood banking were
collected by using structured interview. Result: The current
knowledge level of antenatal mother on umbilical cord blood
banking portrays that 46(77%) had inadequate knowledge, 12(20%)
had moderate knowledge and the antenatal mothers with adequate
knowledge were found to be 2(3%). Conclusion: Thus this study
finding indicate that antenatal mother’s knowledge in regard to
umbilical cord blood banking was inadequate.
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5 |
MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS: A SURVEY
REPORT AMONG RURAL WOMEN
Ekta Malik#1
, Poonam Sheoran*2
, Adiba Siddiqui
Abstract: Every woman go through natural menopause, it is an
advance from regenerative to non-conceptive stage. Menopause is
emerging as a major health problem in India with an alarming
18% of women in the 30-49 age groups attaining the nonreproductive
age prematurely. This is a cross sectional study
conducted on 120 women between the age group of 40- 60 years
residing in selected rural community of Ambala. Menopausal
rating scale was used to assess the menopausal symptoms. Women
were selected by purposive sampling technique. SPSS version 20
was used for statistical analysis. The mean age of the women was
46.3±4.23 years. Three most frequent menopausal symptoms
reported by women (n=120) were: joint and muscular discomfort
118(98.3%) followed by physical and mental exhaustion
106(88.3%) and hot flushes 103 (85.8%). There was high
prevalence of symptoms like joint and muscular discomfort,
physical and mental exhaustion and hot flushes followed by
sexual problems, irritability, depressive moods, anxiety, heart
discomfort, bladder problems, sleep problems, dryness of vagina.
Most of the somatic, psychological and urogenital subscale
symptoms were reported in the surgical menopause as compared
to pre menopause and post menopause.
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6 |
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE OF
COLLEGE STUDENTS
Abirami M.Avooodaiammal, C.Ramesh
Abstract: Today it is a high time to discuss about emotional intelligence. As emotional intelligence of a person determines the personality of a person. At this fast moving juncture it is stress because of fast foods and fast moving conjure. So the author has discussed the topic emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence is meant to represent that how a person act for the situations arisen to him and how ably he manages his temperament at different situations. Emission of emotions in an intelligent manner is called as emotional intelligent. Cognitive intelligence success relies on emotional intelligence.
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7 |
Gamma-ray shielding properties of Bismuth silicate glasses at
662 and 1173keV photon energies
Sandeep Kaur
Abstract: The mass attenuation coefficient (µ/ρ) and Half value layer (HVL) parameters of xBi2O3.(1-x)SiO2 (x=0.50 upto 0.75) glass system have been calculated theoretically by using XCOM computer software developed by National Institute of standards and technology (NIST) at 662 and 1173eV photon energies. The obtained results have been compared with standard radiation shielding concretes at same energies. The prepared glass samples have higher values of mass attenuation
coefficients and lower values of HVL parameters. The density, molar volume and X-Ray diffraction
measurements have been used to study the structural properties of the prepared samples. Reported
glass samples can find applications in the areas of nuclear reactors and nuclear waste storage
containers.
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8 |
Design and Analysis of Coaxial Transmission Lines
Jagdeesh Kumar Ahirwar
, Papiya Dutta
Abstract: This paper attempts to design a coaxial cable using standard
design formula. Simulation is done using empirical methods
designing of coaxial transmission line. The coax is designed
with a cut-off frequency of 1.25 GHz with TEM mode. The
characteristic impedance of the coax is 50Ω. The aim here
is to help the reader design a correct coaxial cable at the
port of an antenna. Design formula for calculation of cutoff
frequency, characteristic impedance, inductance and
capacitance are revisited and implemented for the analysis
and design of a 50ohm coaxial transmission line. Coaxial
wire is also compared with other transmission line
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9 |
Watermarking for secure Communication based on Three level DWT
cum SVD (3DWTS) Method
Reena Agnihotri,
Prof. vishal shrivastava
Abstract: Watermarking is a type of
security technique in obscurity; art & science
of hiding available of a message between
sender & intended recipient. however
techniques that are been developed in area are
based of complex & pattern based data hiding
in pixels of images, later on key based
approaches are also been developed, later on
many combination (two different approaches
cryptography & Watermarking working
together) based procedure been developed.
proposed work is new concept for
Watermarking that is analytical cum pattern
based Image Watermarking proposed
procedure is been developed for achieving
very high SNR & low MSE even if size of
original is less, actually only problem with
Watermarking is that it requires many of data (
a full image) for transmitting few original data,
so proposed work aims to reduce size of image
while maintaining size of original data same.
Proposed paper is a unique DWT & SVD
based procedure for Watermarking.
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10 |
DESIGN OF ADAPTIVE FILTER THRESHOLDING & EMD BASED
DE-NOISING METHOD FOR ECG SIGNALS OF MIT-BIH
Sujan Singh Thakur,
Prof. Papiya Dutta
Abstract: An ECG signal is usually corrupted by
various types of noises. Some of these noises are
power line interface, baseline drift, muscle
contraction, motion artifacts, electrosurgical noise,
instrumentation noise & electromyography noises. It
is highly required to develop a method which can
filter ECG signal noises significantly. In this work,
an EMD along with adaptive switching mean filter
based new method for de-noising of ECG signal has
been proposed. Unlike, conventional EMD based denoising
approaches, where only lower orders IMFs
are denoised in this work, along with EMD, ASMF
operation has been employed for further signal
quality improvement. lower order IMFs are filtered
through wavelet de-noising technique to reduce
high-frequency artifacts & retain QRS complexes.
Then, considering effectiveness of ASMF, for
further enhancement of signal quality adaptive
switching mean filtering is performed. validity of
performance of described technique is evaluated on
standard MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. Gaussian
noise at different signal to noise ratio (SNR) levels
are added to original signals
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11 |
Patterns of Growth in Services Sector
Ms. Poonam
Abstract: India is a vast country. Indian economy is classified
in three sectors: Agriculture and allied services, Industrial
sector and Services sector. India is the 2nd fastest growing
economy after China. India is the 3rd largest economy on the
basis of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) and India is the 7th
largest economy as per nominal GDP. Services sector has
become important for many economies in the world and very
important particularly in India. The services sector forms a
backbone of social and economic development of a region. It is
a large and most dynamic part of the Indian economy both in
terms of employment potential and contribution to national
income. Growth of the services sector is also an important
aspect of economic development and is strongly associated with
income and economic modernization. As an input to the
production process, services are playing an increasing
important role in manufacturing industries, world over. At
world level, manufacturing sector as a whole has grown
moderately in production and employment since last decade.
This sector has added steam to its growth parameters and it is
predicted that this growth rate will accelerate in the coming
years, thus resulting in high demand of Indian professionals in
both national as well as international markets.Services sector
contributed around 60.20 per cent of employment in 1961-65
and 68.35 per cent of employment in 2006-12.The present
paper shows components of GDP of various sectors at constant
and current prices, GDP of sub-sectors of services sector at
current and constant prices, annual compound growth rate at
current and constant prices. The study takes time period of 62
years i.e. from 1951 to 2012. This paper aim to show that share
of services sector has a favorable effect on the growth of Indian
economy. There has been increase in employment through
services sector.
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12 |
SYNTHESIS OF PEPTIDE-THIOESTERS
Preethi.P.C
Abstract: Native chemical ligation is a widely used technique
for the synthesis of long chain peptides or proteins. The
essential requirements for this process are peptide thioesters
and peptide amides. The low yield and purity are the
challenging factors in the synthesis of peptide thioesters. The
synthesis of peptide thioesters using double linker strategy on
a solid support gives better yield and purity. The quality of
the product was analysed using RP-HPLC and MALDI-TOF
MS.
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13 |
A WAVE MECHANICAL APPROACH
ON HUMAN BODY’S RADIATIONS
Yogesh kumar
Abstract: The aim of this article is explain the relationship between living-living, living-nonliving, nonliving-nonliving
body by radiation associated their body. If two body come together and the radiation emitted or absorbed by
them are in same phase then they are good friend or have same chemical or physical properties.
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14 |
Rainfall Interception of Salak Plants (Salacca
sumatrana Becc) in North Sumatera Indonesia
Yusriani Nasution1, Azwar Rasyidin
, Yulnafatmawita
and Amrizal Saidi
Abstract: Salak (Salacca sumatrana) is a profitable
commodity with low and wide plant canopy that can
retain rain and it roots could withstand the runoff. The
purpose of this study was to determine the canopy
interception of salak plant, tree canopy interception
have a significant role in reducing the amount of
rainfall that reaches the ground beneath the tree. The
study has been tasted on the type of mineral soil in East
Angkola District North Sumatera with an altitude of
350 - 880 m above sea level. The study period start from
October 2016 to March 2017.
The study was conducted by survey method
with the calculation of interception based on the
measurement of rainfall, stem flow and throughfall.
Result showed that the maisured interception,
throughfall and stemflow accounted was 71.96 mm
(82.98 %), 15.19 mm (15.62%) and 0.78 mm (0.93%) of
cumulative gross rainfall during 1 year. Simple and
multiple linear regeresion was used to determine the
interception relationship with rainfall, throughfall and
stemflow factors. The multiple linear regression
relationship between interception with rainfall,
thrughfall and stemflow indicate a very strong
regression relationship ie interception is strongly impact
by three factors. The coefficient of determination (R2 =
0.938) indicate that there is a strong influence of the
factors on interception. A very high number of
interception of salak plants shows that salak plants can
hold rainfall to fell the ground.
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15 |
AYUSHMAN BHARAT –NATIONAL HEALTH PROTECTION
MISSION A WAY TOWARDS UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVER
BY REACHING THE BOTTOM OF THE PYRAMID – TO BE A
GAME
CHANGER OR NON-STARTER
Manoj Pareek
Abstract: Affordable and quality healthcare has not reached to majority of Indians after 70 years of independence. Only 25 %
of Indian population is insured under both private health insurance and government run insurance schemes. To address this
issue the government had set up High Level Expert group in year 2010 under 12 Th Five Year plan, which submitted its report
with focus on Universal Health cover as basic component for social security. Recently Union Budget 2018 came up with
Ayushman Bharat Programme that plans to cover 10 crore BPL families under a health Insurance scheme. The paper attempts
looking at various challenges to be faced in implementation of this scheme and role of various stakeholders required for its
success.
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16 |
A Survey on Image Compression by Different
Techniques for color Images
Nisha Raikwar , Deepak Dhruv
Abstract: Image compression is a type of data compression
applied to digital images, to reduce their cost for
storage or transmission. Algorithms may take
advantage of visual perception and the statistical
properties of image data to provide superior results
compared with generic compression methods .The
Block Truncation Coding (BTC) is one of the
lossy image compression algorithms. This paper
presents Image compression technique that is
employed to cut back the number of bits, scale
back the cupboard space and transmission price.
Completely different technique used for image
compression like lossless and lossy compression
(VQ) technique, there are a unit completely
different technique Huffman encoding, vector
division, Block Truncation Code ,run length
cryptography etc. Every technique has some
blessings and a few limitations. Here we have a
tendency to area unit study on varied image
compression techniques.
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17 |
Assess the perceived stress among postnatal mothers at a selected Hospital, Chennai.
DR.S KALABARATHI, MRS.J.JAGADEESWARI, DR.P MANGALA GOWRI
Abstract: Purpose: To assess the level of perceived stress among postnatal mothers and to associate the level of perceived stress among postnatal mothers with the selected demographic variables. Methods: A Descriptive study was conducted to assess the level of perceived stress among postnatal mothers at Saveetha Medical College Hospital. The population consisted of postnatal mothers who have delivered both by vaginal and caesarean section within 6 weeks of postnatal period. The samples were selected by non-probability convenient sampling technique. Data was collected after obtaining the consent from the postnatal mothers. Structured interview method was used to collect the demographical variables and level of stress was assessed by perceived stress scale. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results: The study findings depicts that 46(77%) had mild stress, 12(20%) had moderate stress and 2(3%) had severe stress and there was statistically significant association with level of perceived stress among postnatal mothers with type of family and parity at p<0.05 level. Conclusion: The study findings shows that there is a statistically significant association with level of perceived stress among postnatal mothers in type of family and parity at p<0.05 level and the other demographic variables among postnatal mothers. Hence the perceived stress is commonly found in postnatal mothers.
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18 |
Monsoonal variation and correlation in concentration of trace elements in ground water of Bareilly region U.P., India
Neha Gupta, Ravi Kumar Gangwar, Sameer Chandra, Jaspal Singh
Abstract:Ground water samples were collected from different tehsil (Aonla Tehsil, Baheri Tehsil, Bareilly Tehsil, Faridpur Tehsil, Mirganj Tehsil) of the Bareilly regionand analyzed quantitatively for the concentration of trace elements like As, Mn, Al, Cr, Fe and Pb by using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The concentration was found fluctuating due to the temperature variance in different season and observed mostly below the permissible limit and some time at various sites slightly high or equal to permissible limit of WHO and BIS. As and Mn observed about the maximum permissible level at Anolateshil in both the season respectively (0.01 mgL-1and0.50 mgL-1) and (0.013 mgL-1and0.54 mgL-1). Concentration of Mn was also observed highest at Faridpur in pre monsoon season (0.50mgL-1) whereas at Meerganj Al and Cr concentration observed nearby maximum permissible limit in both the season. Ground water of the study area in different tehsil’s of Bareilly can be used for drinking purpose after suitable treatment, constant monitoring of the trace elements concentrations in the surface water as well as comprehensive conservation efforts recommended should be taken by relevant organization.
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