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1 |
Evolvulus alsinoides Enhances Resistance against Thermal and Oxidative Stress in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Shital Doshi, Vincent Braganza
Abstract—— Stress refers to a wide range of phenomena and
situations that organisms are exposed to throughout their
lifetime. If it goes unchecked then its effect on the body’s immune
system and overall health can be detrimental. Medicinal plants
and their isolates improve physiological processes that influence
metabolic and immunological status and such interventions are
of considerable importance in stress management. One such
medicinal plant is Evolvulus alsinoides (E.alsinoides). It is a
proven potent neurotonic with wide use in the treatment of
neurodegenerative diseases, is used as an antidepressant,
anxiolytic, and as an antistress drug. In the present study the
effect of E.alsinoides whole plant extract on oxidative stress and
thermal stress on C.elegans was evaluated. Results indicate that
E.alsinoides ethanolic extracts rescue the worms from internal
and external stress namely oxidative stress and thermal stress.
Further investigations were carried out to evaluate E.alsinoides
effect on a mutant strain which were susceptible to oxidative
stress.
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2 |
Static and Dynamic Performance of Tall Bridge Abutments with Counterfort Configuration
Dr. H.S Panda, Siddharth Mohanty, Dr.Pravat Kumar Parhi
Abstract—An abutment is subject to dead loads and live
loads of the approach span in addition to the lateral pressure
due to the earth fill. Bridges in mountainous terrain usually
require high embankments where the abutments cannot be
constructed as buried type and the resulting lateral loads on
the abutments increase significantly. The methodology of
the bridge modelling, seismic concept design, comparison
of alternatives and cost analysis is an important task before
the consultant or engineer for deciding an appropriate
choice of end span or abutment configuration in case of
high abutment. In this paper three different configuration of
abutments have been studied for a sample case of a Major
Bridge in Chhota Udepur to Dhar New BG Line rail project
in Western Railway for a bridge of approach span of 30.5m
and height of embankment around 30m. The abutment
configurations are modelled and analyzed using MIDAS
Civil software for maximum deformation, maximum stress
and maximum foundation pressure. The case study showed
that for bridges on high embankment, the earth pressure on
abutments along with the dynamic seismic increment for
the retained earth is the most significant factor in design
loads. It is observed that increase in counterforts increases
stiffness of the structure and thus reduces the deflection and
stresses in the structure. It is also found that abutments with
3 counterfort type configuration is the most practicable
solution for tall abutments of railway bridges
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3 |
Motion of a symmetric top: precession to nutation
Indranath Bhattacharyya
Abstract—— In this article the motion of a symmetric spinning top
is considered. Such motion has three component: precession
along the vertical axis, spin along its own axis and the nutation. It
is intended to study the onset of the nutation, i.e., the transition
from purely precession mode to the bipolar motion (precession as
well as nutation). The torque of the gravity, the sole external
force, acts along the line of nodes. From the energy equation one
can construct a function whose roots decide the onset condition.
The onset condition is deduced in terms of the angular velocity of
the top about the vertical axis (axis of precession). In the
neighbourhood of the onset the variation of angle of the top to
the vertical is studied to realize how the bipolar motion is
evolved.
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4 |
A STUDY OF DATA MINING TOOLS
M.Sinthuja, N. Puviarasan, P. Aruna
Abstract—This expert paper provides an insight in to data
mining. Data Mining is the phenomenon of predicting useful
knowledge and to improve interconnection among the data that
is stored in dense database. This paper reviews the
characteristics of most important five free software packages of
general data mining. They are WEKA, R, RAPIDMINER,
ORANGE, and KNIME. The packages are related regarding to
the association support, based on the available sources. The
study discovers the positive and negative aspects of each of the
particular tool.
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5 |
Effect of Mast Configuration on the Response of guyed tower
Mohamed Hechmi Elouni#1, , Nabil Ben Kahla*2, Saiful.islam.iitr@gmail.com
Abstract—Guyed masts are tall thin vertical space truss
structure supported laterally by high strength guy wires. They
are designed to support antennas for telecommunications and
broadcasting applications. This paper investigates the nonlinear
statics analysis and design of tall guyed tower of 150m subjected
to wind loads. Four different configurations of the mast were
studied and compared to get the optimal solution ensuring safety,
stability and resistance against various loadings cases. The wind
loads are evaluated according to the area of Jizan, in Kingdom of
Saudi Arabia. It has been concluded that the optimal solution is
the configuration (c) having the N shape.
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6 |
Review Of Tool Coatings In Machining.
Navriti Gupta#1, Dr A.K Agrawal*2, Dr R.S Walia
Abstract—Turning operation is one of the primary machining
operations. Its importance lies in the rough machining of the
turned object, how fast it can be done. Machining hour rate on
CNC and finish operation machines are to the tune of 10000/hr
as compared to 800/hr on simple rough turning lathes. So
maximum material should be removed during rough operations.
Of course in case of advanced manufacturing industries as
precision machining, aviation industries and nuclear setups High
Speed Machining takes the front stage. There also very high
temperatures are encountered which are compensated by very
high quality coated turning tools generally W and Ti based
coatings. The thermal stability or the chemical stability of the
coatings at higher temperatures encountered during processes
can be improved using oxygen-improved coating systems. The
material systems Al-Cr-O-N or Zr-O-N are used to deposit
oxygen-improved hard coatings using an arc-PVD process using
oxygen-nitrogen gases mixture. Tool wear in hard turning is
caused because cutting edge experiences significant mechanical
and thermal stresses, chemical changes. Tool wear plays a
significant detrimental role on finish hard turning. The most
common wear patterns are flank wear and crater wear. Flank
wear affects surface finish and tool life. Also we see role of
Abrasive wear and Diffusion wear in hard turning.
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7 |
Fabrication and Analysis of Magnetic Particle Defect Detector for Online Defect Detection Used In Semi-Automatic Machines
U.Abdul kadar, E.Ramya, R.Saranya, R.Shariga
Abstract—Nowadays many manufacturing companies
producing variety products into variety of customers,
based on the needs. In manufacturing practices,
enormous number of design, manufacturing,
assembling and modern manufacturing, inspection
process are used in their function process. In this
regard, nowadays limited advanced inspection
processes are used companies to monitor the overall
process and maintain the quality of produced products.
In this work, a novel idea is introduced by our team
members to monitor the quality of material, before
entering the manufacturing process. A combined
activity of defect detection and flow of raw materials, a
permanent defect detector is attached in semi-automatic
machine (Turret Lathe).This work, we are introducing
the magnetic particle test (MPT) with the permanent
electromagnetic field to detect the defect with low cost.
This created model outcomes are explained in this
paper
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8 |
Women Empowerment in India: The Cultural Aspect
Shefalica Singh
Abstract— “For most of the history, Anonymous was a
woman”. Virginia Woolf The paper tries to focus upon
how femininity and masculinity affect the thought process
of individuals in various domains beginning from
interpersonal relations, to social organizations and
institutions, to gender roles occurring in politics in a certain
manner. It is this thought process that has evolved the
concept of empowerment as a counterintuitive
phenomenon. In case of India, although the changes have
occurred in the roles of women this concept of
empowerment is more cultural and historical in nature. This
has a contextual impact in which gender formations arise,
and in turn affect the gender playing out in politics, that is
the nurture contributes to the nature wherein the
background and beliefs have become the prominent factors
contributing to the behavior of the gender toward the
society.
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9 |
Medical Procedures and Yoga – A good combination for medical tourism marketing
Soumiya A
Abstract—The wellness tourism market in India has
been growing at a tremendous level with yoga tourism
being one of the prominent areas of wellness tourism. It
also identifies the possibilities where yoga tourism can
be combined with a medal tourism vacation as yoga can
be effectively for relaxation during medical travel. Even
though yoga tourism in India attracts tourists from all
over the world, India has not developed as a yoga
tourism destination compared to other competitors in
the industry like Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Japan
etc. The paper highlights the factors that attract yoga
tourists to the country, the problems in this area, the
measures taken by the government of India to promote
yoga tourism and gives certain suggestions to promote
yoga tourism in the country.
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10 |
Challenges & Prospects of higher education with Special Reference to Tribal People of India
Jini Kuriakose#1,DR.K.Devadasan
Abstract—In the words of Mahatma Gandhi
education is an all-round drawing out of the
best in child and man- body, mind and spirit
1
. Higher education is the education given
in universities and college’s .As India is a
pluralist country with rich diversity reflected
in multitude of cultures
,religion, castes, communities and social
groups and most of the people of India
especially Tribal people cannot go for their
higher education. In this study a brief idea
about the challenges faced by the tribal
people in regard to their higher education
and how
we can to an extend solve these problems
are mentioned. Rural India is characterized
by lack of infrastructural facilities, poverty
and indebtedness, which has led to the
perpetuation of layers of inequalities and it
created some deprived groups. The
University Education Commission of
1948, chaired by Dr.S.Radhakrishnan
recommended the setting up of Rural
Universities for improving the educational
background of rural pupil.
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11 |
Use of PLC Automation in Level Measurement: Result
Priyanka Martand Anirudh Mudaliar
Abstract—
…In any process plant level of the silos, dust
bunkers or bins is measured continuously for a specific
purpose. In large size dust bunkers level measurement is
always challenging due to the heavy dust concentration,
moisture and high temperature inside it. Conventional level
sensors for this large sized bunker are very costly and are
not techno economically feasible. In such cases existing
PLC system used for the control and automation of process
plants may be utilized for developing a solution to this
problem. PLCs are widely used in sequential logic
implementation and control loop implementation. Now
days Level-1 automation is achieved through PLC systems
as backbone. This concept of utilizing PLC automation
feature with inputs of conventional low cost sensors will be
used as developing a real time solution to this vital problem
of large dust bunkers of process plants.
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12 |
Development of Biscuit Incorporated with Amla Pomace Powder and Soya Flour
Kiran, V. R., Ramkumar, C., Ashwini, A., Ramya, H. N
Abstract—Studies were carried out with the purpose of
developing biscuits incorporated with amla pomace powder and
soya flour so as to enhance their nutritive value. Amla powder
prepared using a cabinet dryer was incorporated at 2, 5 and 7%
in to the formulations containing varying amounts of refined
wheat flour and soya flour. The biscuits prepared from the
mixture were analysed for sensory and nutritional properties.
Sensory analysis was carried out using 5-point Hedonic Scale and
chemical analysis was done using the methods of AOAC.
Biscuits made from 100% refined wheat flour were used as
control. Among the samples, biscuits with 32% wheat flour, 12%
soya flour and 2% amla powder scored the highest for sensory
characteristics. The compositional analysis of this biscuit also
showed that protein, fibre and vitamin C contents were higher
when compared to biscuits prepared using 100% refined wheat
flour. Amla pomace obtained as a by-product during the
extraction of amla juice can therefore be used in a beneficial
manner. Manufacture of these biscuits could help in meeting the
nutritional requirements of protein, dietary fibre and vitamin C
of the consumers
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13 |
INTERFACE OF SUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE APPROACH TO CONSCIOUSNESS: RE-THINKING FROM BUDDHIST PERSPECTIVE
Dr. Pankaj Srivastava
Abstract—Modern western approach conceives science in
terms of quantitative study of physical and psychological
objects which can be empirically verifiable and theoretically
demonstrable. Such an account of science involves the design
of third person account (objectivity) but rules out the
possibility of any first-person account1
(subjectivity). The
present study is an attempt to critically examine such a model
of science and thereby argues that Buddhists have made major
contributions in the development of a more comprehensive
approach by exploring contemplative refinement
(mindfulness) of reflection and its subsequent utilization in the
study of both physical and psychological phenomena. It is,
therefore, argued that such a holistic approach is helpful in the
study of inner dynamics of mental events in general and the
nature of consciousness in particular. Looked at from such a
vantage point, the present study further suggests that the
integration of first person exploration of consciousness to
scientific approach (third person account) can open novel
dimensions in the study of consciousness.
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14 |
Interval Valued Fuzzy hyper bi-𝚪-ideals in 𝚪 − 𝐡𝐲𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐫 − 𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠
A.Kalaiyarasi, N.Meenakumari, M.Navaneetha Krishnan
Abstract—In this paper we introduce interval- valued fuzzy hyper bi- -ideals in hypernear rings and obtain some properties.
Keywords:
Hyper Γ – near – ring, hyper bi - Γ − ideal, interval valued fuzzy hyper bi - Γ − ideal.
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15 |
Optimal Control for Switching On/Off between two major Political Parties
Nita H. Shah , Foram A. Thakkar, Bijal M. Yeolekar
Abstract—In this paper, a mathematical model as a system of
non-linear ordinary differential equations for switching on/off
between two major political parties i.e. Ruling party and
Opposition party has been developed and analyzed. Here, the
basic reproduction number
R0
is calculated which will state the
motion of party workers between the two major parties. Local
and global stability at switching party free equilibrium point and
switching party move equilibrium point has been discussed. The
control is provided to both the party members so as to distract
their switching. Optimal control model along with the numerical
simulation is carried out to support the analytical results
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16 |
QAPC (Quadratic ANT pattern classification): An Approach for Automated Test case Optimization
Vivek Singh, Niresh Sharma
Abstract—Testing is an important part in any of the development life cycle, which make it enable to satisfy the final requirement. Creating the proper test cases, making it verification and updating a final status according to the client requirement is always a challenging issue. The requirement to cover all possible test case and then populating them for the reports use is current requirement from the programming code. The automated testing help in improving the scenario and finding usage of algorithm for test case generation. Many approaches covered using data mining algorithm. An existing traditional mining approach take use of pattern based approach. In this paper an approach extending QAPC (Quadratic ANT pattern classification) is proposed which use Quadratic problem solution using equation usage. The result outcome shows the effectiveness of proposed algorithm over the traditional solution
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17 |
NONLINEAR DISTORTION REMOVAL in HPA USING MODIFIED
APC IN FADED OFDM SFBC SYSTEMS: A REVIEW
Apoorva Shrivastava, Prof. Papiya Dutta
Abstract—High power speakers (HPAs) are among
fundamental parts for any remote correspondence
frameworks & HPA's nonlinearity brings about
group for stars distorting, range re-development &
nonlinear in-between image obstruction (ISI),
Multiple-input numerous yield (MIMO)
frameworks, as a rule, while working with nonlinear
HPAs additionally bring about nonlinear in-between
channel impedance (ICI). MIMO-STBC is a suitable
arrangement which gives better pay for range redevelopment,
heavenly body twisting, ISI & ICI. In
any case, accessible MIMO-STBC are not working
at full rate subsequently proposed work will utilize
Space Frequency Block division, SFBC give better
orthogonality rather than STBC.
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18 |
HIGHLY SECURE DATA ENCRYPTION TECHNIQUE DESIGN
FOR IDEA AND AES ENCRYPTION METHODS
Bhawna Ondela,
Prof. Silky Peryani
Abstract—many algorithms are available in
cryptography like AES, DES, BLOWFISH, RSA
and IDEA etc. But there are some problems in
these algorithms like performance, integrity of
data, authentication .As we studied some papers,
AES (Rijndael) was the best among all in terms of
Security, Flexibility, Memory usage and
Encryption performance. Proposed work is a high
level security algorithm for encryption that is
PAIE(pipelined AES and IDEA Encryption )
which is a combination of AES and IDEA .The
basic concept involved in proposed work reducing
time delay and increase the avalanche of the data
.We have worked in three basic parameters
throughput ,timed delay and avalanche and
compare these parameters from ADA
Algorithm[1] result. PAIE is successfully
simulated in MATLAB and experimental results
shows that PAIE having less time delay
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19 |
ICI CANCELATION IN OFDM USING WINDOWING procedure IN
TIME VARYING CHANNEL
Deepak Kumar Singh, Prof Amit chouksey
Abstract—Symmetrical Frequency Division
Multiplexing (OFDM) is a confident system as
achieving high information rates in versatile
condition due to its multicarrier regulation. As
sub transporters are symmetrical in OFDM,
range for every bearer has an invalid at middle
recurrence for every one for alternate
transporters in framework. Yet, in time
changing channel symmetry in-between
subcarriers are mutilated due to Doppler Spread
(DS) which presents Inter Carrier Interference
(ICI) that lessens framework execution. To
improve OFDM framework execution after few
time differing channels, an ICI self-cancelation
plot driven with transmitter Hamming &
Hanning windowing are actualized. time space
Hamming & Hanning windows promptly after
Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) wipe out
ICI parts from nearby subcarriers altogether.
Subsequently, recurrence area channel lattice
reshaped by Hamming & Hanning windowing
may be nearly approximated to an entirely
grouped network. estimation for channel
network is finished with help for pilot tones in
Complex Exponential Basis Expansion Model
(CE-BEM). CE-BEM channel estimation
execution is assessed as far as bit mistake rate as
proposed framework & contrasted & cyclic
prefix OFDM framework with time shifting
channel.
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20 |
DE-NOISING OF ECG SIGNAL METHODS AND PROCEDURE: A
REVIEW
Kamlesh Prajapati,
Prof. Hemant Amhia,
Dr. A K Wadhwani
Abstract—Electrocardiogram signal is one of the
biomedical signals, which reflects electrical activity of
the heart. ECG
signals are widely studied and applied in clinic. The
ECG signal is time varying signal, includes the
valuable information related to heart diseases, but
frequently this valuable information is corrupted by
various noises. As noise corrupts the ECG signal it is
very important as well as difficult task to suppress
noises from ECG signal. So de-noising is the method
of estimating the unknown signal from available noisy
data. The empirical mode decomposition provides
description of signal, decomposing it at different timefrequency
resolution. Empirical mode decomposition is
well suited tool for analysis of non-stationary signals
like ECG. At first step, the signal is decomposed into
transform domain where filtering procedures are
applied. The noise free signal is then obtained by
inverse transform. The basic idea behind this paper is
the estimation of the uncorrupted ECG signal from the
corrupted or noisy signal, and is also referred to as
signal denoising
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21 |
Implementation for Association Rule Mining as Fingerprint
Identification by MATLAB
Ravi Kumar Mishra,
Prof. Abhishek Verma
Abstract—paper directed on 200 subjects (100 guys
& 100 females) in age gathering for 18– 30 years.
Edge densities on right-and left-hand thumbprints
were resolved utilizing a recently outlined format
& broke down measurably, proposed work comes
about demonstrated that females have a tendency
to have a higher thumbprint edge thickness in both
zones analyzed, independently & joined. Applying
LR-test, distinctions in edge densities for guys &
females at LoC (Left for Center), RoC (Right for
Center) & Combined (LoC + RoC) were observed
to be factually huge at p< 0.01 levels,
demonstrating relationship amongst sexual
orientation & unique mark edge thickness.
Likelihood densities as people got from recurrence
conveyance (at LoC, RoC & Combined) were
utilized to compute probability proportion.
Contrasts in thumb edge thickness may be utilized
as a critical device as assurance for sex in
situations where incomplete thumbprints are
experienced as confirmation. work is done on
MATLAB 2013b variant & standard human
unique mark database is CASIA as authentic
correlation.
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22 |
Construction of Diverse Library of Co (II), Ni (II) containing New Aza Macrocyclic Complexes, Antimicrobial and DNA Cleavage studies
Kshipra Soni, R.V. Singh and Nighat Fahmi
Abstract— Diverse library of novel aza macrocyclic Shiff base complexes containing Co (II) and Ni (II) is reported using different ligands (L1-L3). The ligands and its complexes have been characterized by various physico-chemical techniques like C, H, N analysis, molar conductance, IR, UV-Vis, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analytical techniques. On the basis of spectral studies and analytical data, six-coordinated octahedral geometry is assigned to all complexes. Furthermore the ligands and their complexes are screened for their antibacterial, antifungal and DNA cleavage activities. The studies demonstrate that the complexes possessed moderate DNA cleavage and antimicrobial activities when tested against Gram +ve and Gram –ve bacterial strains.
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23 |
A new approach for cloud security using hybrid querying
system over cloud scenario
Priya Sen , Ritu Prasad , Praneet Saurabh , Bhupendra Verma
Abstract— Data access management is proficient way that make sure the information security within the cloud. thanks to information outsourcing and un-trusted cloud servers, the information access management becomes a difficult issue in cloud storage systems. Cloud computing has been the foremost promising innovation within the computing world in past decade. Its usage remains hindered by the safety issues connected with important information. The secret writing of remotely keep information has been the foremost wide used technique to bridge this security gap. The speculated wide usage of cloud computing solutions for information storage and with massive information analytics gaining robust foothold; the safety on cloud remains at massive risk. Hybrid information comes in to assist you store all of this varied information supported the importance of the information, privacy and governance needs for the information, the initial supply of the information and offered capability on your systems. This paper proposes a Cloud security hybrid querying system (CSHQS) due to data outsourcing and un-trusted cloud servers, the data access control becomes a challenging issue in cloud storage systems.
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